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Freeze and unfreeze process per bureau

credit · 3 min read

The 3 bureaus

  • Experian — experian.com/freeze
  • Equifax — equifax.com/personal/credit-report-services
  • TransUnion — transunion.com/credit-freeze

All three are free by federal law since 2018. No fees to freeze or thaw.

The flow

1. Create an account with each bureau. 2. Freeze each one (takes 1 minute). 3. Before a card application, identify which bureau the issuer pulls (see hard-pulls guide). 4. Thaw that specific bureau for 24 hours or until the application clears. 5. Re-freeze after.

Why bother

A frozen bureau cannot issue a new credit pull. Fraud protection goes from "credit monitoring after the fact" to "actually can't happen."